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Eastern Rocklobster

When Caught

Eastern & southern rocklobsters: year round, but various closures for southern rocklobster in Tasmania, Victoria and South Australia

Western rocklobster: supplies peak from December through May; closure occurs from July through November

Tropical rocklobst

Important Features

Wild/Farmed
Wild
Habitat
Saltwater
Recovery Rate
Flesh: 35% of total weight, Tail meat: 33% of total weight, sometimes up to 42%
Large rocklobsters have massive bodies and yield proportionally less meat in the tail.

Eastern Rocklobster Research

FRDC provides a comprehensive search of the latest research papers and images on Eastern Rocklobster

Remarks

Western rocklobsters are mostly exported due to the large production, and less than 10% is consumed in Australia.

Tropical rocklobsters are considered the best for sashimi.

Do not buy uncooked, chilled rock-lobster as it is hard to know how much time has passed since it died.

Imports

Chile, Cuba, Mexico and New Zealand:
tails and whole cooked (chilled and frozen); some live from New Zealand
New Guinea and Pacific Island nations:
frozen, uncooked tails

Overseas Names

USA: green rocklobster

Alternatives

blue swimmer crab (pp 116 117)

mud crab (pp 118 119)

spanner crab (pp 120 121)

bug (pp 122 123)

Grading

Grading can vary by supplier and region. An example of a grading system for rocklobster is presented below. Some of the smaller grades may be unavailable because of minimum legal size restrictions.

Eastern Rocklobster Jasus verreauxi

Photograph by CSIRO

Eastern Rocklobster (sample)

Nutrition Facts

per 100g of raw product

Kilojoules462 (110 Calories)
Cholesterol62 mg
Sodium175 mg
Total fat (oil)0.8 g
Saturated fat33% of total fat
Monounsaturated fat24% of total fat
Polyunsaturated fat43% of total fat
Omega-3, EPA46 mg
Omega-3, DHA33 mg
Omega-6, AA80 mg

Data presented are for western rocklobster.

Cooking Ideas

BakeBoilDeep Fry
Grill/barbecuePoachRaw
RoeRoe & MilkSalted
Shallow FrySmokeSteam/microwave

Note: Cooking Ideas identified by dark bold text are relevant to this species

Rocklobster flesh is firm, with a sweet medium and rich taste; it retains its shape in most styles of cooking.

Poached, baked or barbecued, grilled, steamed, or sliced for sashimi, rock-lobsters make an excellent seafood dish. However, guard against over-cooking or the meat will become tough and leathery. Rocklobsters have excellent presentation potential, so take care not to damage the legs and head.

Traditional sauces to accompany rocklobster are thermidor and New-burg, but suggestions for other complementary tastes abound. Try sweet corn, citrus fruits, chillies, tarragon butter sauces, garlic and white wine, or coconut mild curries, or combine in quenelles and mousselines. Prepare as a bisque or serve in a salad with other seafood, or on its own with fresh green peppercorns and char-grilled pineapple.

If cooking rocklobster in liquid, try a court bouillon instead of water.

Flavour
Medium
Oiliness
Low
Moisture
Moist
Texture
Medium to Firm
Flesh Colour
Translucent when raw. When cooked, the flesh is white and opaque with orange tinges and the shell turns red.
Price
Rocklobsters are highly sought after and therefore often highly priced. Price is usually a reflection of available supply, not quality. However, export grade rocklobster is always of high quality and high price.
Edibility
Flesh is found mainly in the tail. The legs of large rocklobsters also contain flesh.
Carapace (or spiders  cleaned cara-pace with legs and antennae still attached) can be used for flavouring soups or sauces and in poaching liquids. The mustard  ca

Suggested Wines

For rocklobster thermidor, a flavoursome chardonnay or a wooded sauvignon blanc balances the mustard flavours. Rocklobster Newburg, with a wine and bisque style sauce, also calls for a robust style, while rocklobster served as a salad is best with a delicate riesling. Try a marsanne with John Mead s recipe.